A Universal Testing Machine (UTM) is a versatile instrument capable of performing tensile, compression, bending, and shear tests. When it comes to evaluating the flexural properties of plastics, the most widely recognized international standards are ASTM D790 and ISO 178. Both standards define methods for determining the flexural strength, flexural…
A Universal Testing Machine (UTM) is a versatile instrument used for determining the mechanical properties of materials under tension, compression, bending, and shear. Among the most widely adopted tensile testing standards for plastics and polymers are ASTM D638 and ISO 527. Both standards define the procedure for measuring tensile strength,…
A Universal Testing Machine (UTM) and a Compression Testing Machine (CTM) are both essential laboratory instruments for evaluating the mechanical properties of materials under load. However, they serve different primary functions and are optimized for distinct types of tests. Universal Testing Machine (UTM) Performs tensile, compression, bending, shear, and even…
Types of Universal Testing Machines: A Complete Guide 1. Classification by Drive Mechanism One of the most common ways to classify Universal Testing Machines (UTMs) is based on the drive system that applies force during testing. Each type is suited for specific test ranges and applications. 1.1. Electro-Mechanical (Electronic) UTM This type…
In today’s rapidly advancing technological landscape, automation and precision play crucial roles in improving the efficiency and accuracy of processes across industries. One such technology making significant strides is the UTM machine (Unmanned Test Machine), a powerful tool used for a variety of testing, monitoring, and data collection tasks. UTM…